Politics & Government

How many people work for the state of North Carolina? Where? Here’s the breakdown.

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The State of the State Employee

The stability of a state government job has long been a draw, along with the salaries, bonuses and benefits of public service. But with a nationwide staffing shortage, recent inflation chipping away at salaries and North Carolina lawmakers scaling back those benefits, the state has work to do to find — and retain — its workforce. Plus, who’s employed by North Carolina and why were some of their jobs just reclassified?


There are tens of thousands of state employees in North Carolina. They work in large buildings in the state capital of Raleigh as well as spread out across all 100 counties. They work in all kinds of jobs, both indoors and outdoors, urban and rural. They are part-time and full-time, new hires and career veterans.

Here are North Carolina state employees, by the numbers, according to the Office of State Human Resources:

Total number of state employees: 76,476 (excludes public school, judicial and legislative employees)

Where they work: All 100 counties, though most are in Wake County.

Total agency employees (Cabinet and Council of State agencies): 55,812, which is 73% of employees.

Total university system employees: 20,664, which is 27% of employees.

Average age: 46

Most state employees are between the ages of 30 and 59. The largest group are age 50 to 59 with 29%, followed by age 40 to 49 at 25% and 30 to 39 representing 21% of total state employees.

Years of service: The largest percentage of employees, 29%, have five to nine years of service. The average years of service is 12.

Median salary: $48,331 a year (excludes public school and most higher education employees.)

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This story was originally published May 15, 2022 at 6:00 AM with the headline "How many people work for the state of North Carolina? Where? Here’s the breakdown.."

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Dawn Baumgartner Vaughan
The News & Observer
Dawn Baumgartner Vaughan is the Capitol Bureau Chief for The News & Observer, leading coverage of the legislative and executive branches in North Carolina with a focus on the governor, General Assembly leadership and state budget. She has received the McClatchy President’s Award, N.C. Open Government Coalition Sunshine Award and several North Carolina Press Association awards, including for politics and investigative reporting.
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The State of the State Employee

The stability of a state government job has long been a draw, along with the salaries, bonuses and benefits of public service. But with a nationwide staffing shortage, recent inflation chipping away at salaries and North Carolina lawmakers scaling back those benefits, the state has work to do to find — and retain — its workforce. Plus, who’s employed by North Carolina and why were some of their jobs just reclassified?