North Carolina

Cherokee reveal who can buy marijuana at their North Carolina cannabis superstore

The Cherokee Indians revealed this week who can buy products at their cannabis superstore set to open April 20 in the North Carolina mountains.

April 20 is recognized by marijuana users and producers as the national cannabis holiday.

In a historic vote on Sept. 7, tribal members overwhelmingly approved adult use of marijuana on tribal land. The tribe on the 57,000-acre Qualla Boundary had already approved the use and controlled sale of medical cannabis.

Elder Cherokee women work together to trim leaves from dried cannabis stems for the flowers, so the remaining buds can be collected and used as product.
Elder Cherokee women work together to trim leaves from dried cannabis stems for the flowers, so the remaining buds can be collected and used as product. Melissa Melvin-Rodriguez mrodriguez@charlotteobserver.com

Dispensary sales, however, will be limited to those with a medical cannabis patient card, officials with Qualla Enterprises LLC, the Cherokee cannabis subsidiary, said in a news release on Monday.

The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians established a Cannabis Control Board that issues the cards.

“We will also extend reciprocity to individuals with out-of-state medical cards, or other tribal medical cannabis cards,” according to the news release.

The dispensary is in the tribe’s massive, refurbished old bingo hall at U.S. 19 and Bingo Loop Road, near Harrah’s Cherokee Casino Resort, 46 miles west of Asheville in the Great Smoky Mountains.

Called Great Smoky Cannabis Company, the dispensary will open at 10 a.m. opening day “with high-quality tested products,” according to the news release.

Products on display at the Great Smoky Cannabis Company on Wednesday, September 6, 2023 during an open house.
Products on display at the Great Smoky Cannabis Company on Wednesday, September 6, 2023 during an open house. Melissa Melvin-Rodriguez mrodriguez@charlotteobserver.com

Products include flower, vape items, edibles and topicals, officials said, and the selection “will continue to grow and evolve each month.”

The dispensary will be the only place in North Carolina where such sales are legal.

On an exclusive tour by The Charlotte Observer of the tribal cannabis operation in March 2023, officials with Qualla Enterprises said the dispensary would open at first only to tribal members with patient cards and eventually to N.C. residents and others with such cards.

That was seven months before the adult-use referendum passed. The vote led many in the general public to think the dispensary might open to everyone - whether they had a medical card or not.

Why non-medical customers aren’t allowed

Qualla Enterprises officials have said they may open the store to everyone someday, but announced Monday they wanted to start with those with patient cards first.

In a statement Thursday, tribal leadership said it acknowledged the significance of 70% of tribal voters in September approving adult use of cannabis on tribal lands.

“Since then, we have approached this responsibility seriously so that any legislation concerning cannabis is practical and thoughtful,” tribal leaders said. “This is a process that cannot be rushed.”

“... Work is continuing to progress with the executive and legislative branches,” according to the statement. “And we are committed to make sure that any administrative efforts and legislation concerning recreational cannabis use is implemented responsibly.

“We will continue to provide updates as we move forward.”

Potential revenues

The dispensary could generate nearly $206 million in gross sales revenues in its first year if limited only to medical patients, compared with $385 million if product is available to all adult users, according to figures released by Qualla Enterprises before last year’s adult-use referendum.

Cannabis industry consultant HedgeRow Analysis developed the estimates for Qualla Enterprises.

In its fifth year, the dispensary could generate a respective $578 million and $843 million in gross sales revenues, according to the HedgeRow Analysis estimates.

North Carolina residents can apply for patient cards, although tribal officials have said cards are being issued at first only to tribal members with qualifying medical conditions.

Patient card applications are available at www.ebci-ccb.org.

The tribe’s cannabis operation employs 93 people, 76 of whom are tribal members. Nine work in administration, 50 in cultivation, four in production and processing, 18 in retail and 12 in security, tribal leaders said.

This story was originally published March 26, 2024 at 1:21 PM with the headline "Cherokee reveal who can buy marijuana at their North Carolina cannabis superstore."

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Joe Marusak
The Charlotte Observer
Joe Marusak has been a reporter for The Charlotte Observer since 1989 covering the people, municipalities and major news events of the region, and was a news bureau editor for the paper. He currently reports on breaking news. Support my work with a digital subscription
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