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Massive 2,500-year-old burial ground unearthed in Italian Alps. See its treasures

Archaeologists in Trento uncovered at least 200 ancient tombs with tombstones, weapons and other artifacts, photos show.
Archaeologists in Trento uncovered at least 200 ancient tombs with tombstones, weapons and other artifacts, photos show. Photo from the Press Office of the Trento Provincial Council

A development project in a city of northern Italy quickly morphed into a large-scale archaeological dig when the first traces of an ancient burial ground reemerged. The site, dating back over 2,500 years, is a rare find for the Alpine area.

Archaeologists began work in the historic downtown of Trento ahead of a planned restoration and redevelopment. They expected to find medieval and ancient Roman ruins, but the biggest surprise waited almost 30 feet down, according to a Feb. 11 news release from the Press Office of the Trento Provincial Council.

Deep below the modern road, archaeologists found a massive burial ground with over 200 tombs dating between 2,500 and 2,900 years old, officials said.

The 2,500-year-old burial ground found in Trento.
The 2,500-year-old burial ground found in Trento. Photo from the Press Office of the Trento Provincial Council

Photos show the long-forgotten graveyard. Vertical tombstones mark many of the burials, which typically included cremated remains and artifacts placed inside a stone box, archaeologists said. The tallest tombstones were over 7 feet tall.

One of the ancient box tombs with an urn-like vase inside.
One of the ancient box tombs with an urn-like vase inside. Photo from the Press Office of the Trento Provincial Council

A few tombs had urn-like vases, but most of the remains were wrapped in fabric, officials said and a photo shows.

Artifacts found inside a tomb in Trento.
Artifacts found inside a tomb in Trento. Photo from the Press Office of the Trento Provincial Council

Excavations also uncovered a variety of artifacts in the graves, including metal weapons and ornamental items. Photos show a few of these treasures.

One tomb had a pile of rusty blue-green rings, about the size of bracelets, a photo shows. In another, archaeologists found a decorated pin-like item.

A decorated pin found in an ancient tomb in Trento.
A decorated pin found in an ancient tomb in Trento. Photo from the Press Office of the Trento Provincial Council

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Other photos show a rusty spearhead found in one tomb and an unidentified fan-like object found in another.

Archaeologists described the burial ground as a rare find for the Alpine area and well-preserved due to its location in a historically flood-prone area.

A spearhead found in one of the tombs.
A spearhead found in one of the tombs. Photo from the Press Office of the Trento Provincial Council

Excavations at the Trento site are ongoing. Archaeologists hope to better understand the social context of the ancient community and its burial rituals.

Another artifact found in the Trento tombs.
Another artifact found in the Trento tombs. Photo from the Press Office of the Trento Provincial Council

Trento is an Alpine city in northern Italy and a roughly 375-mile drive north from Rome.

Google Translate was used to translate the news release from the Press Office of the Trento Provincial Council.

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This story was originally published February 13, 2025 at 11:09 AM with the headline "Massive 2,500-year-old burial ground unearthed in Italian Alps. See its treasures."

Aspen Pflughoeft
McClatchy DC
Aspen Pflughoeft covers real-time news for McClatchy. She is a graduate of Minerva University where she studied communications, history, and international politics. Previously, she reported for Deseret News.
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