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125-year-old structure with staircase, several hallways unearthed in India. Look inside

Excavations in Uttar Pradesh uncovered an old forgotten stepwell with a central staircase and multiple levels of hallways, videos show.
Excavations in Uttar Pradesh uncovered an old forgotten stepwell with a central staircase and multiple levels of hallways, videos show. Screengrab from video shared by Asian News International on X

Excavations in northern India unearthed an elaborate 125-year-old building with a central staircase and multiple levels of arched hallways. Photos show the forgotten underground structure once used as a well.

Officials uncovered the top of the buried structure in Chandausi while digging and demolishing buildings with an excavator, The Hindu, an Indian news outlet, reported on Dec. 22. Because of its distinctive design, officials recognized the building as an old stepwell.

The 125-year-old stepwell in Chandausi as seen near the start of excavations.
The 125-year-old stepwell in Chandausi as seen near the start of excavations. Screengrab from video shared by Asian News International on X

Stepwells are a unique type of water well “primarily” found in northern India, according to Lonely Planet. These elaborate wells “were designed to fill and empty with the changing seasons, allowing access to the water via a series of cascading terraces, no matter how high or low the water level.”

A photo shows the historic stepwell Agrasen Ki Baoli in New Delhi. It has a central staircase descending into the earth. Its sides have archways and hallways running parallel to the stairs.

The historic stepwell Agrasen Ki Baoli in New Delhi.
The historic stepwell Agrasen Ki Baoli in New Delhi. Photo from Zoshua Colah via Unsplash

The rediscovered stepwell in Chandausi appears to have a similar layout as the stepwell in New Delhi, according to videos shared by Asian News International on X, formerly known as Twitter.

The inside of the 125-year-old stepwell in Chandausi as seen during excavations.
The inside of the 125-year-old stepwell in Chandausi as seen during excavations. Screengrab from video shared by Asian News International on X

“Preliminary estimates suggest the stepwell is approximately 125 to 150 years old,” Rajender Pensiya, the Sambhal District Magistrate and one of the officials overseeing the excavation, told The Hindu.

A view into a hallway of the 125-year-old stepwell in Chandausi as seen during excavations.
A view into a hallway of the 125-year-old stepwell in Chandausi as seen during excavations. Screengrab from video shared by Asian News International on X

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Officials suspect the 125-year-old stepwell has three levels, but only the top section has been excavated, the Times of India reported on Dec. 25. Photos show the inside of the structure.

So far, only two “damaged” artifacts have been found inside the stepwell, The Hindu reported.

Excavations at the “age-old” site are ongoing, Asian News International reported on Dec. 30.

Chandausi is a small city in Uttar Pradesh and a roughly 120-mile drive east from New Delhi.

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This story was originally published December 31, 2024 at 3:32 PM with the headline "125-year-old structure with staircase, several hallways unearthed in India. Look inside."

Aspen Pflughoeft
McClatchy DC
Aspen Pflughoeft covers real-time news for McClatchy. She is a graduate of Minerva University where she studied communications, history, and international politics. Previously, she reported for Deseret News.
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