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2,500-year-old burial mound for elite woman uncovered in Sweden. See its treasures

Archaeologists in Trelleborg found a Bronze Age burial mound with gold rings, a Stone Age home with tools and other ancient ruins.
Archaeologists in Trelleborg found a Bronze Age burial mound with gold rings, a Stone Age home with tools and other ancient ruins. Photo from Archaeologists SHM / Sydsvensk Arkeologi AB via Trelleborg Municipality

Brushing away some dirt in southern Sweden, archaeologists carefully revealed a 2,500-year-old gravesite of an elite woman. Photos show a few of its treasures.

Archaeologists spent several months surveying and excavating a massive swath of land in Trelleborg, city officials said in a Sept. 30 news release. The area — spanning roughly 2.1 million square feet — was chosen as the site of a new correctional facility.

The excavation uncovered countless finds spanning thousands of years.

One of the most unique finds was a Bronze Age burial mound likely belonging to a wealthy, important woman, officials said. Inside, archaeologists found a bronze dagger, bronze bracelets and two gold rings.

One of the gold rings found in the 2,500-year-old burial mound.
One of the gold rings found in the 2,500-year-old burial mound. Photo from Archaeologists SHM / Sydsvensk Arkeologi AB via Trelleborg Municipality

A photo shows one of these rings. It looks almost like a delicate gold spring and still seems slightly shiny.

Another photo shows the blue-green bangles still partially buried. The bracelets appear quite fragmented.

Archaeologists did not specify the burial’s exact age but dated it to the Nordic Bronze Age, a period that ended about 2,500 years ago, according to the Large Norwegian Encyclopedia.

A set of ancient bangle bracelets found in the burial mound.
A set of ancient bangle bracelets found in the burial mound. Photo from Archaeologists SHM / Sydsvensk Arkeologi AB via Trelleborg Municipality

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Excavations also uncovered a well-preserved 4,000-year-old home, officials said. The Stone Age dwelling had tools, pottery and arrowheads scattered around, suggesting it was abandoned suddenly.

Other finds included a cellar pit from the Neolithic age as well as graves and houses from the Iron Age.

The Neolithic cellar pit as seen during excavations.
The Neolithic cellar pit as seen during excavations. Photo from Archaeologists SHM / Sydsvensk Arkeologi AB via Trelleborg Municipality

Archaeologists finished excavations in Trelleborg but plan to continue documenting and analyzing their finds.

Trelleborg is a coastal town in southern Sweden, a roughly 400-mile drive southwest of Stockholm and across the water from Denmark.

Google Translate was used to translate the news releases from the Trelleborg Municipality and article from the Large Norwegian Encyclopedia.

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This story was originally published October 9, 2024 at 2:37 PM with the headline "2,500-year-old burial mound for elite woman uncovered in Sweden. See its treasures."

Aspen Pflughoeft
McClatchy DC
Aspen Pflughoeft covers real-time news for McClatchy. She is a graduate of Minerva University where she studied communications, history, and international politics. Previously, she reported for Deseret News.
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